This stock has surged in recent weeks.
這支股票最近幾週漲勢驚人。
plunge (v.) 驟降、暴跌
The stock market plunged by 500 points today.
股市今天大跌（慘跌）了 500 點。
Spike (v.) 飆升、竄升
Stocks drop after oil spikes to its highest price since 2023.
油價竄升至 2023 年以來的最高價後，股市隨之下跌。
fall (v.) 下跌
The S&P 500 index fell 0.5% and erased what had been a small gain for the year so far.
標準普爾 500 指數下跌 0.5%，抹去了今年以來原有的微幅漲幅。
drop (v.) 下跌、下降
The Dow Jones industrial average briefly dropped more than 1,100 points before finishing with a loss of 764, or 1.6%.
道瓊工業平均指數一度下跌超過 1,100 點，最終收盤下跌 764 點，跌幅為 1.6%。
slip (v.) 小幅滑落、下降
The Nasdaq composite slipped 0.5%.
那斯達克綜合指數小幅滑落了 0.5%。
rise (v.) 上漲、上升
UK and US stock markets rose but Asian indexes tumbled on Wednesday.
英美股市週三上漲，但亞洲指數則出現暴跌。
tumble (v.) 跌跌不休、暴跌
Asian indexes tumbled on Wednesday as oil and gas prices remained volatile.
由於油氣價格因擔憂美以與伊朗的戰爭可能拖延而持續劇烈波動，亞洲指數在週三出現暴跌。
plummet (v.) 垂直落下、重挫
Several Asian indexes plummeted for a third day.
數個亞洲指數連續第三天重挫。
dip (v.) 微跌、短暫下挫
Oil and gas prices dipped on Wednesday but were still much higher than when the conflict started.
油氣價格在週三微跌，但仍遠高於衝突開始時的價格。
volatile (adj.) 波動劇烈的、不穩定的
This stock has been very volatile lately.這支股票最近波動很大。
overvalued (adj.) 估值過高的
The stock is overvalued. It’s risky to buy at this level.
這支股票被高估了。現在這個價位進場很冒險。
outperform (v.) 表現優於、勝過
This stock has been outperforming the market.
這支股票的表現一直優於大盤。
If you want to build wealth, you need a portfolio that can outperform inflation.
skyrocket (v.) 飛漲、急升
The stock skyrocketed after the earnings report beat expectations.
財報表現優於預期後，該股價飆升。
🍓更多有關經濟與金融專業術語
capital (n.) 資本、資金
There is a lot of capital flowing into the market right now.
現在市場上有大量資金湧入。
notoriously (adv.) 惡名昭彰地、眾所周知地 (通常指負面)
Crypto assets are notoriously volatile, so only invest what you can afford to lose.
加密資產以波動劇烈聞名，因此只投入你輸得起的資金。
portfolio (n.) 投資組合
If you want to build wealth, you need a portfolio that can outperform inflation.
如果你想累積財富，你需要一個能跑贏通膨的投資組合。
collapse (v.) 崩潰、瓦解
The company’s share price collapsed after the fraud scandal was revealed.
詐欺醜聞曝光後，該公司的股價崩盤了。
substantial (adj.) 大量的、重大的
如果你想累積財富，你需要一個能跑贏通膨的投資組合。
Small-cap stocks managed to outperform blue-chip companies this quarter.
本季小型股的表現成功優於藍籌股公司。
The stock skyrocketed after the earnings report beat expectations.
財報表現優於預期後，該股價飆升。
🍓更多有關經濟與金融專業術語
capital (n.) 資本、資金
There is a lot of capital flowing into the market right now.
現在市場上有大量資金湧入。
notoriously (adv.) 惡名昭彰地、眾所周知地 (通常指負面)
Crypto assets are notoriously volatile, so only invest what you can afford to lose.
加密資產以波動劇烈聞名，因此只投入你輸得起的資金。
portfolio (n.) 投資組合
If you want to build wealth, you need a portfolio that can outperform inflation.
如果你想累積財富，你需要一個能跑贏通膨的投資組合。
collapse (v.) 崩潰、瓦解
The company’s share price collapsed after the fraud scandal was revealed.
詐欺醜聞曝光後，該公司的股價崩盤了。
substantial (adj.) 大量的、重大的
After making a substantial profit in the stock market, she began showing off her wealth to attract attention.
在股市大賺一筆後，她開始炫耀自己的財富來吸引注意。
As a result (phr.) 因此
I have been holding TSMC for the long term.
As a result, I have made a lot of money.
我長期持有台積電這支股票，因此賺了很多錢。
profitable (adj.) 獲利的、盈利的
TSMC is highly profitable.
台積電的獲利能力非常強。
show off (phr. v.) 炫耀
He doesn't actually care about the dividends.
He's just showing off by pretending he's making a lot of money in the stock market.
他其實不在乎股息，他只是藉由假裝在股市賺大錢來炫耀。
trend (n.) 趨勢、流行現象
It’s a growing trend to post screenshots of high-performing stocks without actually selling them.
現在很流行在網路上發布表現優異的股票截圖卻不賣出。
Virtually (adv.) 幾乎、實際上
Shipping traffic was virtually halted from travelling through a vital waterway.
航運交通幾乎完全停止通過一條至關重要的水道。